Abstract:
On the' 15th of March, 1972, the Government decided to appoint
a Committee with Professor Muzaffar Ahmed Choudhuri, the then
Vice-Chancellor, Dacca University, presently Minister for Education,
Scientific and Technological Research and Atomic Energy as Chairman
to determine the policy regarding the fresh recruitment to the
Government services.,
2. As' the Members of the Committee, the Government decided
to include the following r—
(i) A representative'from the Planning Commission.
(ii) Secretary, Ministry of ' Cabinet Affairs (Establishment
‘Division).
iii) A political representative to be nominated by the then
Prime Minister.
3. Professor Anisur Rahman,. Member,...Planning Commission was nominated by the Planning Commission to be a Member of the Committee. When he left the Planning Commission on the 1st of October, 1973, Professor Rehman’ Sobhan another member of the Commission was nominated by that Commission to be a member of
this Committee. He ceased to be a member of this Committee when
he left the Planning Commission on the 9th of- September, 1974.
Mr. Abdul Muntaquim Choudhury, the then M.C.A., now Ambassador
of Bangladesh in Japan, was nominated by the then Prime
Minister to be ‘the Political Representative on the Committee.
Mr. M. M. Zaman was initially a Member of the Committee in his
capacity as Secretary, Ministry of Cabinet Affairs (Establishment
Division). Later, lie was appointed as the whole time Metflber-
Secretary of the-Committee. 4‘. Terms of reference of the Committee were later expanded
as follows:—
(a) To Consider the present structure of various services, both
teclihical and non-technical, and determine 'the future
structure keeping in, view the functional needs and
requirements of the Government;
(b) To consider the question of amalgamation of all the Civil
Services (that is, services other than Defence) into one
unified service; ( c) To determine the principles of integration of the personnel
of various services in the new structure, and to. determine
the inter se seniority of personnel of the different services
having similar academic background and job experiences
in the process of merger or amalgamation, in case some
structural changes are envisaged;
(d) To determine the future recruitment policy in the Govprn?
ment services at .various levels keeping in view the
educational and other job requirements; and
(e) To prepare and recommend a comprehensive scheme for
administrative reorganisation.
5. The Committee in the course of its examination of the issues
heard the representations from 183 service associations, interviewed
13 Ministers and 55 high officials, viz., Secretaries to the Government
and heads of autonomous organisations, sector corporations of
nationalised enterprises, insurance, banking and other financial
credit institutions. 6. The Committee- visited Chittagong and Rajshahi districts to
study the district administration^, and to meet a cross section of; the
public and the district officials. The Committee had also visited the
U.S.S.R. on the invitation of the Soviet Government to obtain the
first-hand knowledge about the administrative and service -structure
existing in Soviet Russia. Joint meetings were held with the .National
Pay Commission to exchange ideas and Views and to deliberate on
pommon issues. One of these meetings was presided over by the then
Prime Minister.
7'. In the course of its examination, the Committee found the
existing services divided into too many distinct entities with artificial
myalls, built around them with varying career prospects, lacking
in professionalism and too much class and rank-oriented with very
little opportunities, to rise to the top for those who started their career
in the lower ranks. The service structure designed to serve a colonial,
federal form of Government within a capitalist framework was found
unsuitable for the independent, socialist, democratic and unitary Government
and inadequate to meet the challenge of quick development
and socialist reconstruction of the country. In these circumstances,
the Committee felt the necessity of refashioning and restructuring die'Bangladesh Civil Service.1 It has, therefore, recommended a
single classless continuous Unified Grading- Structure for the entire
Civil Service of Bangladesh in which there will be no reservation of
any post for any group, except for obvious technical reasons. The
members. Of this Service will be required to acquire professionalism-.in
chosen are&s of- administration, and there will be adequate opportunity
for talented persons to quicjdy rise to the top from any level of the
Service. The status of scientific, technical and artistic talents?
teachers and field officers has been upgraded 8. On the administrative side, the Committee found the structure
outmoded, the system sluggish and irresponsive to the people and thfe
procedure complicated, confusing and ponderous. It has, therefore,
■recomme'nded a simpler structure with more rational distribution of
work and responsibility with built-in arrangement for the quick disposal
of business'>and positive response, to the people. f -
9. The fitst part of the Report^ which was submitted to the then
Prime Minister on the 1st of Baishak, 1380, contained the proposals
for the reorganisation .of the Services. "The .reorganisation' of the
Services had to be taken up first in order to assist the National Pay
Comn^issi&n in determining, the ,new pay scales.
- 10. In the secoAd part of the Report which was submitted to the
then Prime Minister on the 20th of Agrahayan 1380, recommendations
liave been made ..regarding tlie reorganisation- of the Secretariat
System and Procedure of Work, Ministerial and Departmental Organisation,
and District and Local Government Administration.
11. Mr. Abdul Muntaquim Choudhury could not sigir Part II
of thfer'Report' as he .had’to leave* for Tokyo to take up his ambassadorial
appointment. The deliberations were, however, completed before he .left. 12. The third part of the Report, which is being submitted to the
President along with the remaining parts of the Report^ deals with
the issues relating to the simplification of procedure and forins in a
few selected problem areas with a View 'to mitigate the difficulties the
people have to face in their day to day dealings with the various offices
of the Government, autonomous and semi-autonomous bodies because
Of the cumbrous forms and complicated procedures of these
organisations.
13. In the' fourth 'part of the Report, representations received
from various Associations, Organisations and Group of p'ersons and
individuals indicating their views5oti the "future Service Structure have
been printed.
.14. In the fifrh part of the Report, summary of recommendations
made by the Committee in Parts I, II and III have been printed.
15. In the sixth part o£ the Report, the. table of contents of
Parts I-V have been printed.
<v 16. With the submission of these parts of the Report, the work
of the Committee will come to an end. It may be recalled: that> the
The committee was assisted by the NIPA staff and also by a; team >of
Research Officers, Staff and Study Groups who did not spare themselves
in carrying out their responsibility reposed in -them. The
Committee, therefore, wishes to put on record its appreciation of the
work done by them with all sincerity and efficiency.