Abstract:
It has been my privilege to welcome you to the Annual
General Meeting of the Chamber on more than one occasion. But
in doiDg so to-day I am conscious of the great honour done me
when you again entrusted me with the responsibilities attached to
the office of the President of this Chamber, for 1940, and I
sincerely believe that if it were not for the co-operation I received
from the Committee and members of the Chamber, I would not
have been able to discharge the onerous duties to any degree of satisfaction.
The Report and the Audited Statement of Accounts and
the Balance Sheet which have been in your hands for some time
clearly indicate the measure of success we have achieved in the
working of this institution.
The year which has just closed has seen changes which would
have been hard to believe if they- had not happened in our own life
time. The fate of countries and peoples is hanging in the balance
and besides the enormous destruction that, has been going on in
countries engaged in the war, there are other factors which have
changed the complexion and the nature of problems in almost all
spheres of human activity. It is not, therefore, possible to speak
of trade and commerce on the basis of theories and principles which
we all had learnt to cherish as fundamentals governing the economic
relationship of countries and peoples. We can, at best, try to grasp
the present difficulties and devise means to tackle them. Events have moved in Europe with such dramatic suddeness
in the year under review that it was not possible to apply remedies
to keep pace with them. The reverses experienced in Europe,
coming one after the other, culminated in the fall of France' in
May-June. This was a signal for disruption, prices fell and markets
crashed which resulted in the dislocation of the entire export
trade. India lost most of her European markets and trading with
the few remaining countries has become extremely difficult. The
loss of these markets has cost India Bs. 32 crores per annum. The
gap which has been thus created is hard to fill up.